Body SPIDER VEINS

ANATOMY OF SPIDER VEINS

Spider veins are small, superficial dilated veins or capillaries that appear mainly on the lower extremities and, to a lesser extent, on the face. They primarily constitute an aesthetic concern, but often reflect underlying anatomical and functional characteristics of the venous system.

They occur more frequently in women and are associated with hormonal factors, heredity, pregnancy, prolonged standing, and age. Anatomical studies have shown that spider veins mainly involve the superficial venous networks, which over time lose their elasticity and the ability to properly drain blood.

The dilation of the vessels is due to weakening of the vascular wall and dysfunction of the venous valves, resulting in blood stasis and permanent vessel dilation. The skin, particularly in women, is thinner and less supportive, which makes spider veins more visible on the surface.

TREATMENT OF SPIDER VEINS

From the above, it is clear that treating spider veins is not simple and requires accurate diagnosis, an individualized approach, and often a combination of therapeutic methods. As noted in the international literature, no single treatment is a panacea, and success depends on the type, size, depth of the vessels, and the overall venous condition of the patient.

Modern treatments aim to eliminate small pathological vessels, from 0,5mm to 2mm, using a specialized laser. At the same time, it is important to accept that spider veins have a chronic tendency to recur, and maintaining results requires follow-up and preventive measures. Initiation of treatment requires an examination by a vascular surgeon to rule out venous insufficiency.

AT THEOPLASTICS CLINIC, WE FOLLOW THE FOLLOWING TREATMENT PROTOCOLS FOR SPIDER VEINS: